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Fabric glossary

Fabric glossary

The words you will hear at a fitting, and where to see each one on a GlamGirl piece.

Appliquéah-plee-KAY
A shape cut from one fabric and stitched onto another. Ours are cut and placed by hand, which is why no two sit identically.
Aso-ebiah-SHOW-eh-bee
The cloth a family or friendship group agrees to wear to the same celebration. The fabric is shared; the style is where each guest makes it her own.
Aso-okeah-SHOW-oh-keh
Hand-woven Yoruba cloth made in narrow strips on a traditional loom, then joined. Heavy, structured and traditionally worn for the most important days.
Boning
Flexible strips sewn into a bodice so it holds its shape without a separate corset underneath.
Bugle beads
Long, tube-shaped glass beads. Laid in lines they give beadwork direction, which is how a bodice appears to follow the body.
Duchess satin
A heavy, lustrous satin with enough body to hold a drape or a wrap without collapsing.
FailleFILE
A silk with a fine horizontal rib. It holds a ruffle on its own, so a skirt needs no netting underneath.
Fishtail
A skirt fitted through the hip and knee that flares out at the hem, sometimes called a mermaid silhouette.
GeleGEH-leh
The head tie. Stiff fabric sculpted into shape around the head, matched to the outfit, and tied for you on the day if you would rather not.
Illusion panel
Sheer, skin-toned mesh that fills a neckline or bodice so a deep cut stays secure.
Ipeleee-PEH-leh
The shawl or sash worn over one shoulder with a gele and wrapper, cut from the same cloth.
Organza
A thin, crisp, sheer fabric. Cut on the bias and gathered, it makes a ruffle that stands up rather than hangs.
Owambeoh-WAHM-beh
A Yoruba party, usually a wedding, birthday or burial celebration, where the dress code is presence.
Peplum
A short flared panel at the waist that exaggerates the curve between waist and hip.
Sweep train
The shortest train, just brushing the floor behind you. Long enough to photograph, short enough to dance in.
TulleTOOL
A fine, light netting used for illusion shoulders and as the base for beaded lace.
VoileVOYL
A soft, sheer cotton. We line gowns in it because a fully lined gown in Lagos heat is a mistake you only make once.